English Language Writing Skills

By Danso Kwasi Nti Samuel (DAS). Study the complete course source, examine every model and practise alongside Professor Jarvis.

Course printed page 447 PDF page 453 of 505

For tables, matching columns, IPA and original formatting, open the course PDF above.

4. Setting and atmosphere:

The setting of your story is much more than just the physical location where the events take

place; it's a key element that helps create the mood and atmosphere. Whether your story

unfolds in a bustling metropolis, a remote mountain village, or a desolate alien landscape,

the setting provides context and influences the behaviour of your characters.

An effective setting immerses readers in the world you've created. For example, a dark,

stormy night can evoke feelings of fear and tension, while a sunny beach might bring about

a sense of relaxation and joy. Descriptive details such as the scent of rain, the sound of waves

crashing against the shore, or the feel of cold wind on the skin help build a vivid and

immersive atmosphere. Additionally, the setting can reflect the inner state of the characters,

such as a crumbling house mirroring a character's deteriorating mental state.

   5. Plot and Structure:

The plot is the sequence of events that make up your story, and structure refers to how these

events are organized. Even in creative writing, where experimentation is encouraged, a well-

crafted plot with a clear beginning, middle, and end is essential to keeping readers engaged.

The plot typically involves a conflict or problem that the characters must resolve, driving the

narrative forward.

However, creative writing allows for a variety of structural approaches. You might use a

linear structure, where events unfold chronologically, or you might experiment with a

nonlinear structure, where flashbacks, flash-forwards, or multiple perspectives reveal the

story in a more fragmented way. Some stories might be cyclical, ending where they began,

or might feature parallel narratives that eventually converge. Regardless of the structure, the

key is to maintain coherence and ensure that the plot remains compelling and logical within

the world you've created.