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English Writing — Course Reader

DAS · THE EFFECTIVE WRITING TOOLKIT

English Language Writing Skills

By Danso Kwasi Nti Samuel (DAS). Study the complete course source, examine every model and practise alongside Professor Jarvis.

Course printed page 148 PDF page 154 of 505

For tables, matching columns, IPA and original formatting, open the course PDF above.

3. Figurative Language: Includes metaphors, similes, and personification to add depth to

descriptions. Figurative language enhances descriptive paragraphing by adding depth and

vividness through metaphors, similes, and personification. These techniques go beyond

literal descriptions to evoke emotions and create more engaging imagery.

1. Metaphors: These imply comparisons without using "like" or "as," suggesting that one

thing is another. For instance, describing a school table as a "silent witness" to countless

hours of study and creativity turns it into a symbol of academic growth and perseverance.

This metaphor adds a layer of meaning, portraying the table as more than just a piece of

furniture but as an integral part of the learning journey.

2. Similes: These make comparisons using "like" or "as" to create relatable and imaginative

descriptions. Saying a school table is "as sturdy as a fortress" helps readers visualize its

strength and reliability. Similes make descriptions more vivid and relatable by connecting

them to familiar concepts or experiences.

3. Personification: This technique attributes human qualities to inanimate objects,

making them come alive in the reader's mind. Describing a school table as "welcoming

students with open arms" imbues it with a friendly, supportive character. This

personification adds warmth and personality to the table, making it seem more inviting and

integral to the school experience.

Figurative language in action

Rainfall

Rainfall descends from the sky like a gentle curtain, softly draping the earth in its soothing

embrace. Each drop is a tiny dancer, pirouetting through the air before landing with a

whisper on the ground. The rain’s rhythmic patter is a lullaby that lulls the world into a

tranquil slumber, while the clouds above brood like a protective blanket, hiding the sun’s

fierce gaze. As the rain dances on rooftops and splashes in puddles, it breathes life into the